The Methodology

How WaterScore™ works

Every waterfront address gets a single number from 0 to 100 — a clear read on how good the waterfront really is, built on official government data and the details only an owner can confirm.

The Short Version

One address in, one score out

You enter a property address and, optionally, a few details about the dock and water. WaterScore pulls live data from public GIS services, evaluates seven factors that determine real waterfront quality, and returns a 0–100 score with a full breakdown of how it got there.

i

Locate

The address is matched to its exact parcel using U.S. Census and county property data — never an approximation when a real parcel exists.

ii

Measure

Seven factors are scored from FEMA, NOAA, county GIS, and USGS sources, plus any owner-provided depth, dock, and seawall details.

iii

Score

The factors add up to a 0–100 WaterScore, each shown with its points and where the data came from — nothing hidden.

The Scale

What your number means

Waterfront isn't one thing. A deep-water estate on an open bay and a home on a shallow dead-end canal are both "waterfront" — the score tells them apart.

90–100
Trophy Waterfront
The rarest tier — deep, protected dockage on prime water with few if any constraints.
80–89
Elite Waterfront
Exceptional frontage with strong, largely unobstructed boating access.
70–79
Quality Waterfront
Very good waterfront with minor limitations on depth, water type, or access.
50–69
Water-Influenced
On or near the water, with meaningful constraints on boating or shoreline protection.
0–49
Limited Waterfront Value
Water-adjacent, with significant limits on navigability, water quality, or dockage.
The Seven Factors

What we measure

A WaterScore is the sum of seven factors, each capped at its own maximum. Together they answer the questions a serious waterfront buyer actually asks.

Usable Vessel & Dock

Can a real boat actually use this dock?

We score the binding constraint — whichever is more limiting, the water depth or the dock length. A 100-foot dock in three feet of water still only floats a small boat, so the score reflects the boat you can truly keep here, not the dock you advertise. Owners who certify a depth measured at low tide earn a small bonus.

Source · Owner-provided · NOAA tidal & depth data
20 pts

Seawall Age

How protected and resilient is the shoreline?

A major factor — because a seawall is the most expensive thing on a waterfront property to replace. A newer, code-compliant seawall signals structural integrity and storm resilience, and the absence of a looming six-figure repair. Older or unknown seawalls carry that risk.

Source · Owner-provided · Miami Beach elevation surveys · County permits · Parcel age
25 pts

Water Body Type

What kind of water is out front?

Open bay and ocean frontage rank highest; wide canals with bay access sit in the middle; narrow, dead-end, or freshwater canals rank lowest. Water type drives navigability, views, and how freely a boat can come and go.

Source · County tidal & ocean boundaries · OpenStreetMap
15 pts

Bridge Access

Can your boat actually reach open water?

A fixed low bridge is a hard ceiling on vessel size. Beautiful deep-water dockage means little if a low fixed bridge sits between it and the ocean. Open-water access with no bridge scores highest; drawbridges and high fixed spans score well; low fixed bridges score lowest.

Source · Curated FDOT/NOAA clearances · OpenStreetMap
15 pts

Flood Risk

How exposed is the property to flooding?

Based on the property's FEMA flood-zone designation, with lower-risk zones scoring higher. Storm-surge zone, ground elevation, and sea-level-rise exposure are shown as added context alongside the score.

Source · FEMA National Flood Hazard Layer · USGS elevation · NOAA
10 pts

Lifestyle Proximity

Is this a prestige waterfront lifestyle?

Rewards proximity to what makes a waterfront address desirable to live on: waterfront dining, premium grocers, yacht and sailing clubs, waterfront parks, and public boat ramps.

Source · OpenStreetMap · County parks & ramps · FWC boat ramps
10 pts

Marina Proximity

Is boating infrastructure close by?

A nearby marina means fuel, services, and transient dockage within easy reach. Scored on its own — separately from lifestyle — so the same amenity is never counted twice.

Source · OpenStreetMap
5 pts
The idea that sets it apart

WaterScore always scores the boat the water can actually float — never the dock you can merely build. The most limiting factor wins.

The Data

Where the numbers come from

WaterScore doesn't guess. Wherever possible, each factor is drawn from an authoritative, publicly maintained source — the same data used by agencies, surveyors, and planners.

Official flood-zone designations
Tidal datums, bathymetry, sea-level-rise exposure
County GIS (Miami-Dade, Broward, Palm Beach)
Parcels, permits, surge & evacuation zones
Ground-elevation reference
Water bodies, bridges, marinas, amenities
Property Owner
Depth, dock and seawall details from verified owners, reviewed before they count and labeled as owner input
Honest by design

We show our work

Not every data point carries the same certainty. So every factor in your report is tagged with how it was sourced — you always know whether a number is measured, official, or estimated.

Official — live government GIS
Field measured: measured on site by our team
Owner input: supplied by a verified owner, reviewed
Reference — curated public records
Estimated — modeled from a proxy
Input needed: a conservative default